Conversion Practices and Scotland’s Commitment to Ending Them
What Are Conversion Practices?
Conversion practices attempt to change or suppress a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity. These practices are harmful, ineffective, and can have severe mental and physical health consequences.
Identifying Conversion Practices
They can occur in various settings, including religious spaces, homes, and healthcare environments. Examples of these harmful practices can include (but are not limited to):
- Group prayer or exorcisms
- Shaming or humiliation
- Denial of necessities (e.g. food or shelter)
- Physical or sexual abuse
- Enforcing or withholding medical care
If you’re unsure whether something qualifies as a conversion practice, seek guidance from a support organisation.
Scotland’s Commitment to Ending Conversion Practices
The Scottish Government is working to ban conversion practices through legislation while providing support for survivors. Their approach includes:
- A legal ban on conversion practices
- Mental health support
- Public education and awareness
Legislation and Consultation
- A public consultation on banning conversion practices ran from January to April 2024, gathering over 5,800 responses.
- The government is analyzing feedback to shape the proposed law, ensuring human rights protections for LGBTQ+ individuals.
- The proposed bill builds on prior reports and recommendations from equality and human rights committees.
Support Services
If you or someone you know is affected by conversion practices, please know that help is available. Even if you’re unsure, these organisations can offer information and support:
- LGBT Health and Wellbeing (Phone: 0800 464 7000)
- LGBT Youth Scotland (Live chat support for ages 13-25)
- Breathing Space (Support for mental health concerns: 0800 83 85 87)
- Childline (For those under 19: 0800 1111)
- GALOP (Support for LGBTQ+ survivors of violence or abuse: 0800 999 5428)
The message is clear: Conversion practices are harmful and unacceptable. No one should be forced to change who they are. Scotland is committed to ending these abuses through law and support services.